Mid-summer has arrived, bringing vibrant hives and sunny days. While harvest season is a favorite among beekeepers, seasoned veterans know the crucial role of mid-summer hive inspections. Now is the pivotal moment to ensure our colonies stay healthy and productive, laying a robust foundation for the months ahead. What, then, should we prioritize during these critical inspections? Check out our list below of must-dos!
1. Thorough Health Check
Conducting a comprehensive health check is vital for mid-summer. Look for signs of pests and diseases, with a particular focus on varroa mites, which can quickly become problematic. Use mite boards or alcohol washes to monitor mite levels and manage as necessary. Additionally, keep an eye out for symptoms of common bee diseases such as sacbrood or nosema.
2. Evaluate Queen Performance
Mid-summer is the perfect time to ensure your queen is healthy and productive. Check that the queen is present and laying eggs in a consistent pattern. A good brood pattern should be solid, with minimal empty cells, indicating a strong and active queen. If you notice a decline in population or scattered brood, it may be time to consider requeening to maintain hive vitality.
3. Assess Honey Stores
Now is an important time to evaluate your honey stores. Determine if the bees have enough honey to sustain themselves through the remaining summer and into early fall. If you have surplus honey, this is an excellent time to harvest. However, ensure you leave enough for the bees, as they need sufficient reserves for the upcoming months.
4. Manage Hive Space and Ventilation
As the hive population peaks, proper hive space and ventilation become crucial. Ensure that your bees have enough space to prevent overcrowding. Add or remove supers as necessary based on the hive’s needs. Proper ventilation is also essential to prevent overheating and maintain an optimal environment within the hive.
5. Monitor Forage Availability
Mid-summer can bring changes in forage availability. Monitor the surrounding environment to ensure your bees have access to ample nectar and pollen sources. If natural forage becomes scarce, consider supplemental feeding to support your colonies. This ensures the bees remain strong and productive throughout the season.
And remember, detailed records sets the stage for beekeeping success!
Happy beekeeping, and here’s to a productive season 🐝🍯☀️
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